Antisocial personality disorder

Antisocial personality disorder, sometimes called sociopathy, is a mental disorder in which a person consistently shows no regard for right and wrong and ignores the rights and feelings of others. People with antisocial personality disorder tend to antagonize, manipulate or treat others harshly or with callous indifference. They show no guilt or remorse for their behavior. Individuals with antisocial personality disorder often violate the law, becoming criminals. They may lie, behave violently or impulsively, and have problems with drug and alcohol use. Because of these characteristics, people with this disorder typically can't fulfill responsibilities related to family, work or school. Symptoms • Disregard for right and wrong • Persistent lying or deceit to exploit others • Being callous, cynical and disrespectful of others • Using charm or wit to manipulate others for personal gain or personal pleasure • Arrogance, a sense of superiority and being extremely opinionated • Recurring problems with the law, including criminal behavior • Repeatedly violating the rights of others through intimidation and dishonesty • Impulsiveness or failure to plan ahead • Hostility, significant irritability, agitation, aggression or violence • Lack of empathy for others and lack of remorse about harming others • Unnecessary risk-taking or dangerous behavior with no regard for the safety of self or others • Poor or abusive relationships • Failure to consider the negative consequences of behavior or learn from them • Being consistently irresponsible and repeatedly failing to fulfill work or financial obligations Risk factors Certain factors seem to increase the risk of developing antisocial personality disorder, such as: • Diagnosis of childhood conduct disorder • Family history of antisocial personality disorder or other personality disorders or mental health disorders • Being subjected to abuse or neglect during childhood • Unstable, violent or chaotic family life during childhood Men are at greater risk of having antisocial personality disorder than women are. Complications Complications, consequences and problems of antisocial personality disorder may include, for example: • Spouse abuse or child abuse or neglect • Problems with alcohol or substance use • Being in jail or prison • Homicidal or suicidal behaviors • Having other mental health disorders such as depression or anxiety • Low social and economic status and homelessness • Premature death, usually as a result of violence MD Mkhadar Ali

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Scrotal masses

Image
Scrotal masses are abnormalities in the bag of skin hanging behind the penis (scrotum). The scrotum contains the testicles and related structures that produce, store and transport sperm and male sex hormones. Scrotal masses might be an accumulation of fluids, the growth of abnormal tissue, or normal contents of the scrotum that have become swollen, inflamed or hardened. Scrotal masses need to be examined by a doctor, even if you're not in pain or having other symptoms. Scrotal masses could be cancerous or caused by another condition that affects testicular function and health. Self-examination and regular doctor exams of the scrotum are important for prompt recognition, diagnosis and treatment of scrotal masses. Symptoms Signs and symptoms of scrotal masses vary depending on the abnormality. Signs and symptoms might include: An unusual lump Sudden pain A dull aching pain or feeling of heaviness in the scrotum Pain that radiates throughout the groin, abdo
Read more

Hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid)

Image
Hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) is a condition in which your thyroid gland produces too much of the hormone thyroxine. Hyperthyroidism can accelerate your body's metabolism significantly, causing sudden weight loss, a rapid or irregular heartbeat, sweating, and nervousness or irritability. Several treatment options are available if you have hyperthyroidism. Doctors use anti-thyroid medications and radioactive iodine to slow the production of thyroid hormones. Sometimes, treatment of hyperthyroidism involves surgery to remove all or part of your thyroid gland. Although hyperthyroidism can be serious if you ignore it, most people respond well once hyperthyroidism is diagnosed and treated. Symptoms Hyperthyroidism can mimic other health problems, which may make it difficult for your doctor to diagnose. It can also cause a wide variety of signs and symptoms, including: Sudden weight loss, even when your appetite and the amount and type of food you eat remain the sam
Read more

Nipah Virus (NiV)

Image
Nipah Virus (NiV) Nipah virus (NiV) was first discovered in 1999 following an outbreak of disease in pigs and people in Malaysia and Singapore. This outbreak resulted in nearly 300 human cases and more than 100 deaths, and caused substantial economic impact as more than 1 million pigs were killed to help control the outbreak. While there have been no other known outbreaks of NiV in Malaysia and Singapore since 1999, outbreaks have been recorded almost annually in some parts of Asia since then—primarily in Bangladesh and India. The virus has been shown to spread from person-to-person in these outbreaks, raising concerns about the potential for NiV to cause a global pandemic. NiV is a member of the family Paramyxoviridae, genus Henipavirus. It is a zoonotic virus, meaning that it initially spreads between animals and people. The animal host reservoir for NiV is the fruit bat (genus Pteropus), also known as the flying fox. Given that NiV is genetically related to Hendra virus, another
Read more